Main natural gas producing countries

Natural gas is a fundamental energy source in the modern world, used for electricity generation, heating and as a raw material in industry. Globally, major natural gas producing countries include the United States, Russia, Iran and Qatar.

The United States is leading the way in natural gas production thanks to its advances in extraction techniques, such as hydraulic fracturing (Fracking) and horizontal drilling. This has allowed a significant increase in production, placing it as the world's largest producer.

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Russia, for its part, has vast gas reserves, with Gazprom being its main state company in this sector. Iran also has large natural gas reserves. Qatar is renowned for its production of liquefied natural gas (LNG), and is one of the world's leading exporters. Its advanced infrastructure allows it to supply to several markets, especially in Asia.

The situation in Mexico

Mexico is in an interesting position in the global natural gas landscape. Although it is not among the main producers, it has significant reserves, especially in the Gulf of Mexico. The 2013 energy reform sought to attract foreign investment to increase production and improve infrastructure. As new projects are developed, Mexico seeks to strengthen its role in the regional natural gas market.

In conclusion, natural gas will continue to be a crucial component in the global energy matrix, and the dynamics of production and consumption will continue to evolve in the coming years.

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